A common procedure in oral implantology is the elevation of the floor of the maxillary sinus, this is also called a sinus lift procedure. The maxillary sinus is located in the area of the (small) molars of the upper jaw. In the images above, the location is globally indicated in red. The sinus is called the maxillary sinus, where sinus stands for cavity and maxilla (ris) for upper jaw.
What is Sinus Lift Surgery?
A sinus lift surgery, also known as a sinus augmentation or sinus elevation, is a dental procedure that is used to increase the height of the sinus floor and provide more bone tissue in the upper jaw. This type of surgery is typically performed in order to prepare the jaw for the placement of dental implants.
Who Should Have Sinus Lift Surgery?
Sinus lift surgery, also known as a sinus augmentation or sinus elevation, is a dental procedure that is used to increase the height of the sinus floor and provide more bone tissue in the upper jaw. This type of surgery is typically recommended for individuals who are missing teeth in the upper jaw and who want to replace them with dental implants.
There are several factors that may make a person a good candidate for sinus lift surgery, including:
- Insufficient bone tissue: If the sinuses are too close to the jawbone, there may not be enough bone tissue available to support dental implants. A sinus lift surgery can help to create more space for the implants by increasing the height of the sinus floor and adding bone tissue to the upper jaw.
- Missing teeth: Sinus lift surgery is typically recommended for individuals who are missing teeth in the upper jaw and who want to replace them with dental implants.
- Good oral health: To be a good candidate for sinus lift surgery, a person should have good oral health and be free of gum disease and other dental problems.
- Good general health: To be a good candidate for sinus lift surgery, a person should be in good general health and be able to undergo the procedure safely.
Overall, sinus lift surgery is typically recommended for individuals who are missing teeth in the upper jaw and who want to replace them with dental implants, but who do not have enough bone tissue available to support the implants. To be a good candidate for sinus lift surgery, a person should have good oral health, be in good general health, and be able to undergo the procedure safely.
How is a Sinus Lift Done?
The sinuses are air-filled spaces in the skull that are located above the teeth in the upper jaw. When the sinuses are too close to the jawbone, there may not be enough bone tissue available to support dental implants. A sinus lift surgery can help to create more space for the implants by increasing the height of the sinus floor and adding bone tissue to the upper jaw.
Does Sinus Lift Have Long-Term Side Effects?
Sinus lift surgery is a safe and effective procedure, and most patients do not experience long-term side effects after the surgery. However, like any surgery, there is a risk of complications, and it is important to follow the post-operative instructions provided by your surgeon to help minimize the risk of complications and ensure the best possible outcome.
What are the Complications of Sinus Lift?
Sinus lift surgery is a safe and effective procedure, but like any surgery, it carries some risks and potential complications. Some of the potential complications of sinus lift surgery include:
- Infection: There is a risk of infection after sinus lift surgery, which can cause pain, swelling, and redness. Antibiotics may be prescribed to help prevent infection.
- Sinus membrane perforation: There is a risk that the sinus membrane may be perforated during the surgery, which can cause sinusitis (inflammation of the sinus lining). This can be treated with medications and may resolve on its own.
- Nerve damage: There is a risk of nerve damage during sinus lift surgery, which can cause numbness or tingling in the teeth, gums, or lip. In most cases, nerve damage is temporary and will resolve on its own.
- Bleeding: There is a risk of bleeding during and after sinus lift surgery. This can usually be controlled with pressure and sutures.
- Allergic reactions: There is a risk of allergic reactions to the materials used in the surgery, such as the bone graft material or the anesthetic.
- Graft failure: There is a risk that the bone graft material used in the surgery may not integrate properly with the surrounding bone tissue, which can lead to graft failure.
Overall, while sinus lift surgery is a safe and effective procedure, there are some potential complications that can occur. These may include infection, sinus membrane perforation, nerve damage, bleeding, allergic reactions, and graft failure.
Sinus Lift Procedure Steps
There are several different techniques that may be used to perform a sinus lift surgery, including:
- Lateral approach: This technique involves making an incision in the gum tissue to expose the bone. The sinus membrane is then lifted, and bone graft material is placed in the space between the sinus and the jawbone. The gum tissue is then sutured closed.
- Osteotome technique: This technique involves making a small incision in the gum tissue and using specialized instruments to create a small opening in the bone. The sinus membrane is then lifted, and bone graft material is placed in the space between the sinus and the jawbone. The gum tissue is then sutured closed.
- Crestal approach: This technique involves making an incision in the gum tissue and exposing the bone. A small hole is then made in the bone, and bone graft material is placed in the space between the sinus and the jawbone. The gum tissue is then sutured closed.
Overall, a sinus lift surgery is a dental procedure that is used to increase the height of the sinus floor and provide more bone tissue in the upper jaw. This type of surgery is typically performed in order to prepare the jaw for the placement of dental implants. There are several different techniques that may be used to perform a sinus lift surgery, including the lateral approach, the osteotome technique, and the crestal approach.
Is There a Change in the Face Before and After Sinus Lifting?
Overall, it is possible that the face may appear slightly different before and after sinus lift surgery, but this will depend on several factors, including the technique used, the amount of bone graft material used, the patient’s oral health, and the patient’s general health.
Does Sinus Lift Surgery Cause Swelling?
Like any surgery, sinus lift surgery may cause swelling and discomfort in the treated area. Swelling after sinus lift surgery is generally mild to moderate and may last for several days to a week. The swelling may be more noticeable in the cheek and eye area on the side of the surgery. Swelling is a normal part of the healing process and should resolve on its own over time.
How Painful is a Sinus Lift?
Sinus lift surgery may cause discomfort or pain after the procedure, but the degree of discomfort or pain experienced can vary from person to person. To help reduce discomfort or pain, your dentist or oral surgeon may recommend the use of anesthesia and may prescribe pain medication to take after the procedure.
What is the Sinus Lift Success Rate?
The success rate of sinus lift surgery, also known as a sinus augmentation or sinus elevation, is generally high. This procedure is used to increase the height of the sinus floor and provide more bone tissue in the upper jaw in order to prepare the jaw for the placement of dental implants. Studies have shown that the success rate of sinus lift surgery is generally between 85% and 95%.
There are several factors that can affect the success rate of sinus lift surgery, including:
- The technique used: Different techniques may be used to perform sinus lift surgery, and some techniques may have a higher success rate than others.
- The quality of the bone graft material: The quality of the bone graft material used in the surgery can affect the success rate of the procedure.
- The patient’s oral health: Patients with good oral health and free of gum disease and other dental problems are more likely to have a successful outcome after sinus lift surgery.
- The patient’s general health: Patients who are in good general health and able to undergo the procedure safely are more likely to have a successful outcome after sinus lift surgery.
Sinus Lift Dentist in Turkey
Although sinus lift dentistry is common in Turkey, it is possible for Estenuvo to have experienced dentists as this is a professionally offered procedure. You should contact Estenuvo to get information about sinus lift and to have an idea about your possible treatment process.
Sinus Lift Cost
The cost of sinus lift surgery can vary depending on several factors, including the location of the practice, the complexity of the surgery, the technique used, the type of anesthesia used, and the type of insurance coverage the patient has. It is important to discuss the cost of the procedure with your dentist or oral surgeon and to understand any financial obligations you may have before the procedure.
FAQ
After a sinus lift, I blow my nose. Is it harmful?
It is generally safe to blow your nose after a sinus lift surgery, but it is important to follow the post-operative instructions provided by your dentist or oral surgeon. Blowing your nose too hard or too frequently after the surgery may cause discomfort or irritation in the treated area and may increase the risk of complications.
What to eat after sinus lift surgery?
In general, it is recommended to eat a well-balanced diet after a sinus lift surgery that includes a variety of foods from all food groups. This can help to ensure that you are getting enough nutrients to support the healing process.
Can a sinus lift cause sinus problems?
While sinus lift surgery is generally safe and effective, it is a surgical procedure and there is a risk of complications.One potential complication of sinus lift surgery is the development of sinus problems, such as sinusitis or sinus infections. Sinusitis is an inflammation of the lining of the sinuses that can cause symptoms such as congestion, headache, and pain in the face. Sinus infections are caused by bacteria or viruses and can cause symptoms such as fever, headache, and thick nasal discharge.
Can sinus lift and implant be done at the same time?
In some cases, it may be possible to perform sinus lift surgery and implant placement at the same time.
Does a sinus lift change facial appearance?
Yes, slightly.
How long does a sinus lift take?
In general, sinus lift surgery typically takes between one and two hours to complete.
Is a sinus lift dangerous?
No, it’s generally not dangerous.
Is a sinus lift necessary?
Sinus lift may not be necessary for all patients. For example, patients who have sufficient bone tissue in the upper jaw or who are candidates for alternative treatment options, such as dental bridges or dentures, may not require a sinus lift.